Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA) Germany
Germany's higher federal authority for motor transport and road safety.
Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA)The Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (KBA), or Federal Motor Transport Authority, is a higher federal authority established in 1951 under the portfolio of the Federal Ministry of Transport. Headquartered in Flensburg with an office in Dresden, it serves as a central service provider for motor vehicles and their users with a primary mandate to ensure road safety.
The KBA is responsible for vehicle type approval, including new categories such as fully automated driving functions, and manages market surveillance and product recalls. It also operates critical central registers, such as the Central Vehicle Register (ZFZR) and the Driver Fitness Register, and oversees technical services involved in testing and conformity assessment.
Given its role as the national type-approval authority and its oversight of vehicle components, innovations in automotive technology and automated driving are directly relevant to the KBA's regulatory and approval processes.