IIHS
An independent, nonprofit organization dedicated to reducing motor vehicle crash deaths, injuries, and property damage.
IIHS About PageFounded in 1959, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) is a nonprofit scientific and educational organization. It is funded by auto insurers, a model intended to maintain independence from government and vehicle manufacturers while evaluating the automotive industry.
The organization is primarily known for its vehicle crashworthiness research and crash test program conducted at the Vehicle Research Center in Ruckersville, Virginia. Its evaluations cover crashworthiness, headlight testing, and crash avoidance/front-crash-prevention performance. The IIHS issues the Top Safety Pick (TSP) and Top Safety Pick+ recognitions, which serve as industry benchmarks for vehicle safety.
Working alongside its sister organization, the Highway Loss Data Institute (HLDI), the IIHS combines physical crash testing with the statistical analysis of insurance loss data. This integrated approach allows them to study the real-world effects of safety technologies, such as forward collision warning and electronic stability control, to influence highway safety policy and vehicle design.