MAPS PBC
Clinical-stage public benefit corporation developing MDMA-assisted therapy for PTSD, subsidiary of the non-profit MAPS
MAPS PBC – Our MissionMAPS PBC (MAPS Public Benefit Corporation) was established in 2014 and is headquartered in San Jose, California. It operates as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS), a non-profit organization, and carries a dual mandate to generate shareholder value while advancing public benefit. As a Public Benefit Corporation, it was purpose-built to translate MAPS' decades of psychedelic research into clinically approved medicines.
The company's primary focus has been the development of MDMA-assisted therapy for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The FDA designated this therapy as a Breakthrough Therapy, and in December 2023, MAPS PBC submitted the first-ever New Drug Application (NDA) for a psychedelic-assisted therapy — drawing on over 30 years of clinical research and two Phase 3 trials (MAPP1 and MAPP2) that met both primary and secondary endpoints.
MAPS PBC subsequently rebranded as Lykos Therapeutics, coinciding with a $100 million oversubscribed Series A financing round. However, in August 2024, the FDA issued a Complete Response Letter rejecting the NDA for MDMA-assisted therapy, and within days Lykos Therapeutics announced layoffs of approximately 75% of its staff.
The entity is directly relevant to innovations in psychedelic-assisted mental health treatment, regulatory strategy for novel therapeutics, and the intersection of non-profit research missions with for-profit clinical development structures.