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A de novo phenylketonuria mutation: ATG (met) to ATA (ile) in the start codon of the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene

Hans Geir Eiken, Per M. Knappskog, Jaran Apold, Leif Skjelkvåle, Helge Boman · 1992 · 15 citationsRead the paper

We here describe the detection of a de novo mutation in the phenylalanine hydroxylase gene in a Norwegian phenylketonuria (PKU) patient. This novel mutation, M1I, disrupts the start codon of the gene by a G to A transition. The compound heterozygote genotype (IVS-12/M1I) of this patient predicts that no phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme is formed, thus leading to a severe classical PKU. Determination of haplotypes and DNA fingerprint patterns indicates a paternal origin of the de novo mutation.

1 idea Seedlabs derived from this research

A clinical decision support tool that predicts a PKU patient's response to sapropterin by mapping their PAH genotype to a functional activity landscape. The engine suggests personalized treatment protocols while accounting for regional genetic variability and the presence of rare mutations.

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